Tooth extraction is a common dental procedure usually done under local anesthesia, which blocks pain but allows you to feel pressure. Most extractions are simple and quick, though some teeth may be harder to remove due to their position, root shape, or condition, sometimes requiring minor surgical procedures.

After extraction, patients may experience mild pain, swelling, or discomfort for a few days, with complete healing taking a few weeks. Following aftercare instructions is crucial, such as avoiding touching the area, rinsing vigorously, sucking through straws, or smoking, as these can disturb the blood clot and cause dry socket (a painful condition that delays healing).

Ice packs, soft foods, gentle jaw exercises, and prescribed medicines help recovery. Patients should contact the dentist if pain, bleeding, or swelling does not improve. In some cases, antibiotics may be recommended for those at higher risk of infection, such as people with heart conditions or weakened immunity.